Praesidus A-5 Dive Watch: Udt Wwii Edition – The Canteen Watch. Review.

When it comes to watches, some designs may seem like mere gimmicks at first glance. However, a closer look into history often reveals revolutionary ideas that have shaped the timepiece industry. One such example is the canteen watch, which has an intriguing backstory that dates back to the 1940s.

A Pleasant Surprise: The Type 44 Field Watch

A few months ago, I had the opportunity to experience the Type 44 field watch from the United States. At first, I thought it was just another reenactor watch with a small 32-millimeter size. However, it turned out to be surprisingly wearable and stayed comfortably on my wrist for an entire week. This positive experience left me intrigued and open to exploring more watches from the same brand.

The Dive Watch: A Bit Special?

The next watch that caught my attention was the dive watch, specifically the A5 dive watch. Images of the watch made it seem a bit special, but also raised suspicions of gimmickry. The crown attachment, reminiscent of other fashion-like pieces, made me question its purpose. However, considering the impressive quality of the Type 44 field watch, I decided to give it a chance and delve into its history.

The Origins of the Canteen Watch

The canteen watch gets its name from its similarity to a water canteen. It was originally developed in the 1940s for underwater demolition teams, known as the Underwater Demolition Teams (UDT). These watches were designed to withstand great water pressure and were created to serve the specific needs of these teams.

Interestingly, the decision to opt for the canteen watch over the well-known Rolex Oyster was not due to the latter's lack of durability. The Rolex Oyster, developed in the 1920s, was designed for swimming, not diving. It was not built to withstand the high water pressure experienced during deep-sea dives. Therefore, a different approach was needed to create a watch that could withstand such conditions.

A Functional Design

To make the canteen watch as durable as possible, the designers utilized a steel case and incorporated plumber's equipment into its construction. The crown, which also served as plumber's equipment, was attached to the watch using a tube and a chain. This ensured that the crown would not be easily lost during underwater activities. Thus, the canteen watch became one of the first real dive watches, designed to withstand the rigors of underwater demolition work.

The Legacy of Military Watches

Military watches, including the canteen watch, were often manufactured by various companies. Elgin, for example, was one of the manufacturers of the canteen watch. Similarly, pilot watches were produced by different brands, such as Longines and Hamilton. These watches often featured small logos or subtle branding, as legibility was more important than brand recognition in military contexts.

The A5 ODT Canteen Watch: A Closer Look

Now, let's take a closer look at the A5 ODT canteen watch. This watch, named after the official abbreviation for Underwater Demolition Team (ODT), maintains the distinctive canteen watch design while incorporating modern elements. With a case diameter of 38 millimeters, it offers a contemporary size compared to the original 31 or 32 millimeters.

The watch features a sapphire crystal and is powered by a Swiss-made movement, specifically the p024 saw product, which is a clone of the renowned ETA 2824 movement. With a beat rate of 28,800 vibrations per hour and a power reserve of approximately 38 hours, it offers reliable timekeeping.

Legibility and Functionality

Legibility is paramount in military watches, and the A5 dive watch delivers on that front. The dial features clear markings and hands with ample luminescence for easy reading, even in low-light conditions. The watch comes with a rubber strap, clearly marked as a prototype, and offers a comfortable fit. The case finishing, with its brushed and drilled lug holes, adds to the watch's rugged charm.

The Crown Attachment: More Than a Gimmick

The most distinctive feature of the canteen watch is the crown attachment. While it may seem like a fashion gimmick, it serves a functional purpose. The crown, which doubles as plumber's equipment, is securely attached to the watch using a threaded tube. This design prevents the crown from being easily lost during underwater activities. Although it may take some effort to initially pull out the crown, once unlocked, it allows for easy manipulation of the hands.

Water Resistance and Price

With its sapphire crystal and robust construction, the A5 dive watch boasts a water resistance of 200 meters, surpassing the capabilities of the original canteen watches from World War II. Priced at $550, the watch offers excellent value for its components, including the Swiss-made movement and specialized features like the crown system.

Embracing the Military Vibe

The A5 dive watch appeals to those who appreciate the military aesthetic. Its unique design, reminiscent of a slice from a tube, adds a touch of quirkiness to its overall appearance. The watch's high profile on the wrist may require some adjustment for comfort, but the flexible rubber strap allows for a secure fit.

Conclusion

The canteen watch, with its rich history and functional design, represents a significant milestone in the development of dive watches. From its origins as a durable timepiece for underwater demolition teams to its modern reinterpretations, the canteen watch continues to captivate watch enthusiasts with its unique charm.

As we explore the world of watches, let us not forget the hidden stories and surprising innovations that lie beneath their surfaces. The canteen watch serves as a reminder that even seemingly gimmicky designs can have a profound impact on the evolution of timekeeping. So, the next time you come across a watch that catches your eye, take a moment to uncover its history and appreciate the ingenuity behind its creation.